I went from a 2.3 to the penta 2.5 in my old 242, and torque increased dramatically. I actually ended up with n xntrx's penta bottom end, 90+ with squirters, for the rsi pistons and rods and used a stock 8v head with the ipd turbo cam, and a t3/t4 turbo. Mileage just depends on how youve got it tuned, your gearing, how you drive...i wouldnt expect to see an increase or decrease in the cruise state, however...if there is a difference it will go down theoretically to compensate for the displacement. If i did it over again? 2.5l all the way, no doubt, worth the 3mm stroke, hands down!
Mark